White-tailed spider ( Lampona cylindrata )
DESCRIPTION
The White-tailed spider is a medium sized spider with long bullet-shaped charcoal grey abdomen. The abdomen is charcoal with a distinct white or cream spot at the tip of the abdomen just above the spinnerets. The legs are brown or reddish brown in colour. These are slow moving spiders and travel looking for prey which is other spiders.
BIOLOGY
White-tailed spiders seek cool dark areas under bark and leaf-litter. They often come into houses but are not often seen because the spider is most active at night. Bathrooms are a common area to find this spider due to the cool nature of this area. They are sometimes found in the folds of clothes, towels and shoes.
Notes:
Bite symptoms are local pain, red mark, local swelling and itchiness, sometimes nausea, vomiting, or headache may occur. The bite from these has been linked with spreading skin ulcers and necrosis. Current treatment involves skin grafts to halt the spread of the necrosis. It is thought that the disease is caused by bacteria present on the spider's fangs rather than the venom itself.
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